What to see in Rome if you are coming there for the first time
What to see in Rome if you are coming there for the first time
Rome, the Eternal City, is one of the most fascinating and historic destinations in the world. With a history spanning more than 2,500 years, it offers a unique combination of culture, art and architecture. If you are an American tourist visiting for the first time, here is a guide on what not to miss in the beautiful Italian capital.
1. Colosseum
No visit to Rome would be complete without a visit to the Colosseum, the largest amphitheater ever built. This ancient stadium hosted gladiator fights and other public events. Walking through its ruins will make you relive the history of ancient Rome.
2. Roman Forum
Located near the Colosseum, the Roman Forum was the center of public life in ancient Rome. Here you can admire the remains of temples, basilicas and triumphal arches. Walking through the Forum will make you feel like a citizen of ancient Rome.
3. Pantheon
The Pantheon, once a pagan temple and now a Catholic church, is one of the best preserved ancient buildings in Rome. Its dome, with the famous oculus in the center, is a masterpiece of ancient engineering.
4. Trevi Fountain
The Trevi Fountain is perhaps the most famous fountain in the world. Don’t forget to toss a coin into the water: according to legend, this will guarantee that you will return to Rome in the future. The beauty of the fountain, especially at night, is breathtaking.
5. Spanish Steps and Spanish Steps (Scalinata di Trinità dei Monti).
This square is one of the most iconic places in Rome. The steps leading up to the Trinità dei Monti church offer a panoramic view of the city. It is a perfect place to take a break and observe the vibrant Roman life.
6. Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel
The Vatican Museums are home to one of the largest art collections in the world. The Sistine Chapel, with its breathtaking frescoes by Michelangelo, is a must-see. Book tickets in advance to avoid the long lines.
7. St. Peter’s Basilica.
St. Peter’s Basilica, located in Vatican City, is one of the largest and most important churches in the Christian world. Its imposing dome offers spectacular views of Rome, but be prepared to climb many steps!
8. Castel Sant’Angelo
Originally built as a mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian, Castel Sant’Angelo was later transformed into a papal fortress. Today it houses a museum that provides an overview of the history of Rome and the Vatican.
9. Navona Square
Piazza Navona is one of the most lively and picturesque squares in Rome. Here you can admire Bernini’s Fountain of the Four Rivers and enjoy a coffee at one of the many outdoor cafes while watching the various street performers.
10. Trastevere
For a taste of authentic Roman life, explore the Trastevere neighborhood. With its cobblestone streets, traditional trattorias and vibrant nightlife, Trastevere is the perfect place to end your day in Rome.
Practical tips
Transportation: Rome has an efficient public transportation system, with subways, buses and streetcars. Consider purchasing a Roma Pass for unlimited access to public transportation and discounts on museums.
Clothing: Bring comfortable shoes, as you will be walking a lot. If you visit churches or the Vatican, be sure to have appropriate clothing (shoulders and knees covered).
Language: Although many Romans speak English, learning a few phrases in Italian can enrich your experience.
Rome is a city that captures the heart of anyone who visits. With its rich history, vibrant culture and delicious cuisine, it is a destination worth exploring thoroughly. Have a safe trip and enjoy your first visit to the Eternal City!
